Procedure for Sperm Donation

The response you will receive to your approach will differ from centre to centre as determined by their particular working practices. For example, some centres will conduct an initial discussion with you over the telephone whereas others may invite you in to speak face to face with a member of staff. In either case, the centres staff will need to assess your suitability as a sperm donor and they will ask questions about the health of you and your wider family. If there are no obvious reasons to exclude you as a sperm donor then the next stage will be to:

• produce a semen sample that can be examined in the laboratory. You will usually need to abstain from any form of sexual activity for between 3 and 5 days prior to producing the sample. Moreover, you will usually need to produce this sample in a private room in the centre. This is so the sample can be analysed as soon as possible after it is produced.
• a sample of your blood will be taken for analysis. This will include tests to determine your blood group as well as screen for common genetic diseases and sexually transmitted infections. You may also need to be examined by a doctor who will take swabs and may also require a sample of urine. You will also be asked to sign a form giving your permission for the centre to contact your general practitioner and ask for their opinion as to your suitability as a donor.
• you will have an interview with a member of staff to discuss the donation process and explain the legal aspects that surround it. This will include a discussion concerning your rights and the rights of those receiving your sperm and of any child born as a result of DI treatment.

When you visit the licensed centre, you will be asked questions about your health and related issues mentioned above. You will be offered counselling about what is involved and your rights, as well as the rights of those receiving your donated sperm and any child created by means of your donated sperm.

Each centre may differ in their approach to conducting donor assessment which may take place over several weeks to allow you time to reflect and consider the commitment you are making. Throughout this process you will be given the opportunity to speak to a counsellor and discuss any issues that are of concern to you.

You are free to withdraw from the process at any point and if you are in any doubts about becoming a donor then you should feel free to voice your concerns. Centres will normally have an independent counsellor on hand that you many see at any time and it is important that you are aware of this. The counsellor will be able to answer any concerns that you may be having and will help you in reaching a decision that is right for you.